● Ko te punaha laparoscope whakamarama teitei ko nga taputapu endoscope pai mo nga kaiwhakamahi o te hohipera me te whare haumanu, e tika ana mo te pokanga whanui, urology, obstetrics and gynecology, thoracic surgery, etc.
● He maamaa te whakamaarama teitei 5mm/10mm nga whakaahua laparoscopic Me te koki tirohanga whanui ake.
● Kua whakapau kaha matou ki te hanga me te rangahau me te whakawhanaketanga o te endoscope mai i te 1998, me te kapinga hua i roto i te mara o te rongoa i Haina he nui ki te 70%, i te mea ko o taatau kiritaki te kounga pai, te ratonga ngaio me te tuku tere.